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Types Of Personal Injury Cases: Explained

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Posted: 9th July 2021 by
Lawyer Monthly
Last updated 9th July 2021
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Various accidents and situations can lead to a personal injury case. Some cases involve exceptional circumstances, while others are commonplace but most of them generally fall into the general categories of personal injury that these lawyers handle. As a regular citizen, it is essential to have a firm understanding of the common types of personal injury cases and how you can receive compensation should you become injured due to someone else’s wrongful conduct. Some of the common types of personal injury cases are discussed here to help improve your legal knowledge.

Car Accident Injury Cases

Car accidents are one of the most common situations that result in injury where the legal assistance of lawyers is needed. Lawyers who are personal injury experts are very familiar with injury cases resulting from vehicular accidents. Carelessness, lack of prudence and vigilance, and failure to follow the rules of the road are common causes of car accidents. The driver at fault can be held financially responsible for the injuries sustained by the plaintiff from the car accident. The plaintiff must have sufficient medical documentation about the injury and amount spent for treatment and rehabilitation, insurance information, and police report or private investigator finding that provides critical details of the accident. Supporting documentation about the personal injury is crucial in strengthening the plaintiff’s claims. 

Slip and Fall Accidents

Personal injury lawyers also commonly handle slip and fall claims for their clients. When a person slips and falls on public or private property, he or she may seek compensation for the injuries sustained from the accident. Property owners have a legal responsibility to keep their premises safe and free from obstructions and hazards that can injure other people. The assistance of lawyers is often needed in this type of injury, as not all injuries that happen on the property will lead to liability. They can determine the property owner’s legal duty based on the situation and according to the applicable state laws. Nevertheless, the case can be strengthened if the property is ill-maintained or altered in a way that it becomes unreasonably or unexpectedly dangerous to others.

Workplace Injuries

Workplace injury cases have a broader scope than just the compensation an employer gives to injured employees at work. While there are laws in place to safeguard the rights of employees in the event of workplace accidents and injuries, worker’s compensation law can vary from state to state. It can make processing claims and benefits difficult without the assistance of an attorney with experience in worker’s compensation and personal injury. Emotional and mental distress from external factors such as hacking and cybersecurity breaches can fall within the scope of workplace injuries, depending on laws in place in different states. Nevertheless, the hacker or cybercriminal will be held liable for the damages and injuries resulting from the breach. 

Products Liability

Injuries stemming from the use of a defective product can entitle a person to seek compensation for the sustained damage. It is not just the actual product defects that can lead to injuries. Improper labels, operation manuals, or warnings related to the product can also cause injuries to the person using the product. Food, drugs, cosmetics, children’s products, consumer products, mechanical devices, electronic devices, and other consumer products can cause injuries to the consumers or users if they are defective. A seasoned lawyer can help you file claims against individuals, businesses, government entities, or other responsible parties involved in the manufacture, marketing, design, or sale of a defective product. They will also evaluate the defective product and the extent of the injuries sustained by their clients to ensure that they get the maximum compensation. 

Medical Malpractice

Medical malpractice is a complex, sensitive and controversial topic that needs the professional services of an experienced medical malpractice lawyer. If a doctor, nurse, or other medical professional administers drugs or provides a treatment that does not meet the appropriate medical standards of care and the patient gets injured as a result, a medical malpractice claim can be filed by the patient or by the patient’s loved ones in case of a severe injury. Medical malpractice covers a broad range of situations, including surgical errors, improper treatment, misdiagnosis, medication, pharmacy errors, and birth injuries resulting from errors committed during the delivery of a child. What complicates a medical malpractice case is the possibility of unfavourable medical outcomes during treatment. It means that an adverse treatment result does not mean that medical malpractice occurred. However, an experienced medical malpractice lawyer can help establish proof of negligence or inappropriate actions during treatment and aggressively pursue legal action to have the rightful compensation given for the injury or damage sustained by their client.

No matter how carefully we go about our daily lives, accidents and injuries can still happen. These are often caused by factors beyond our control, especially when caused by the negligence or wrongful conduct of other individuals or entities. Still, it helps to know the common types of personal injuries and the possible legal actions you can pursue about them. Having this knowledge can help you to effectively seek legal assistance and coordinate better with your lawyer in filing a personal injury claim.

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