
Public opinion rarely erodes politely. It snaps.
For many Minnesotans, the breaking point wasn’t a headline or a partisan speech. It was the realization—quietly confirmed, then impossible to ignore—that the fraud everyone was now talking about had been flagged years earlier. Audits had raised concerns. Warnings had circulated. And yet the system kept paying out. When that became clear, the conversation changed almost overnight.
That moment—when people realize the guardrails weren’t just weak but ignored—is when trust collapses.
A January 2026 poll conducted by the Daily Mail in partnership with J.L. Partners found Somali immigrants ranked lowest in net favorability among U.S. immigrant groups, the only community to fall into negative territory. The figures were striking, but they did not appear out of thin air. They reflected a deeper shift already underway, one driven less by ideology than by frustration.
Polls don’t create backlash. They measure it after trust has already broken.
And once that happens, sympathy drains faster than policymakers expect.
Large-scale fraud changes the emotional chemistry of public debate. Budgets and programs are abstract until people are told their money was misused while officials failed to act. At that point, the issue stops being about policy design and becomes about fairness.
In Minnesota, the original Feeding Our Future case exposed roughly $250 million in fraud tied to pandemic-era nutrition programs. That alone shook confidence. What deepened the damage was what followed. As investigations widened, serious questions emerged about oversight across multiple social service programs, including childcare subsidies and specialized healthcare services. Enforcement eventually arrived, but timing mattered. For many voters, the obvious question wasn’t how the fraud happened, but why it continued after warning signs were already visible.
That gap—between detection and decisive action—is where trust goes to die.
When voters conclude that abuse wasn’t merely missed but tolerated, the system stops looking compassionate and starts looking careless. And carelessness with public money feels personal to the people funding it.
There is a persistent belief inside government that once prosecutions begin, public anger will cool. In reality, enforcement after exposure often hardens attitudes rather than softens them.
By the time criminal cases become public, voters have already decided that oversight failed when it mattered most. Each new indictment reinforces the sense that abuse was widespread, not isolated. Each delayed response strengthens the belief that political leaders were either unwilling or unable to intervene sooner.
This is how nuance disappears. Distinctions between individual wrongdoing and broader populations blur in the public mind, not because voters are irrational, but because they no longer trust the system to make those distinctions itself.
Here is the sentence that captures the shift most clearly:
Voters don’t turn against immigration when they lose compassion—they turn when they realize the system stopped protecting the honest.
Once that realization sets in, explanations stop working. Limits start sounding reasonable.
The central mistake in many post-scandal debates is misidentifying the villain. It is not generosity. It is not diversity. And it is not immigration itself.
The villain is institutional negligence.
Systems built to distribute public money require relentless oversight. When that vigilance slips—whether from bureaucratic inertia, political risk-avoidance, or fear of controversy—the cost is not just financial. It is reputational. Every ignored audit and every delayed intervention teaches the public the same lesson: no one is watching the door.
Once voters internalize that lesson, they stop trusting the system to separate good faith from abuse. And when that confidence disappears, restriction feels safer than reform.
When institutional credibility erodes, political actors move quickly to occupy the empty space. President Donald Trump has long framed immigration through enforcement and fraud prevention. For years, critics dismissed that framing as excessive. Fraud scandals change the context in which those arguments land.
Messages that once sounded harsh begin to sound corrective when voters already believe oversight failed. This is less about persuasion than alignment with public mood.
High-profile figures such as Ilhan Omar inevitably become focal points in that environment. Visibility magnifies scrutiny, and symbolism often overwhelms nuance. Whether fair or not, public accountability tends to attach itself to recognizable faces when institutions lose credibility.
Once that happens, the debate narrows. Policy mechanics give way to moral judgment, a terrain where subtle distinctions rarely survive.
From a technical standpoint, fraud and immigration are separate issues. From a voter’s standpoint, they are inseparable.
Immigration systems depend on trust: trust that eligibility rules are enforced, that benefits reach their intended recipients, and that violations are detected early rather than years later. When that trust breaks, voters do not respond by asking for better audits. They respond by demanding fewer entries, tighter rules, and sharper consequences.
This reaction is not rooted in hostility toward newcomers as individuals. It is rooted in fear that the system itself cannot tell the difference between good faith and abuse. Once voters lose faith in that distinction, caution replaces compassion.
History shows that when immigration becomes associated with institutional failure rather than humanitarian policy, attitudes harden quickly and rarely return to their previous baseline.
It is tempting to blame polling or media coverage for hardening attitudes. But surveys like the Daily Mail and J.L. Partners poll do not generate sentiment. They surface it.
By the time a group registers at the bottom of favorability rankings, public opinion has already been forming for months or years. The poll is not the spark; it is the measurement. Attempts to dismiss those results as media-driven often backfire because they feel disconnected from lived frustration.
To voters who believe oversight failed, arguments about tone sound like avoidance. What they want is evidence that the system has changed.
The most damaging consequence of fraud scandals is not immediate backlash. It is long-term institutional hardening.
Once voters decide a system is exploitable, suspicion becomes the default. Legitimate applicants face higher scrutiny. Programs become harder to access. Delays grow longer. Good-faith participants end up paying the price for failures they did not cause.
That is why sympathy rarely rebounds quickly, even after reforms are announced. Trust, once broken, is slow to rebuild, and public memory of institutional failure tends to outlast political cycles.
Fraud is not just a financial crime. It is a credibility crisis.
Every ignored warning erodes confidence. Every delayed response deepens resentment. And every appearance of political hesitation convinces voters that accountability is conditional rather than fundamental.
The polling fallout measured in early 2026 reflects that reality. It is not a sudden spike in hostility, but the visible result of accumulated frustration. Voters are not demanding perfection. They are demanding seriousness—proof that safeguards exist and are enforced before scandals metastasize.
Until public institutions demonstrate that abuse is prevented rather than merely prosecuted, anger will remain a permanent feature of the immigration debate.
Not because voters lack compassion, but because they no longer believe the system deserves their trust.





